Everything You Need to Know About Angioplasty for Coronary Artery Disease

 

Coronary Artery Disease, also called CAD and CHD, is the most common form of heart disease. CAD causes poor blood flow in the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Your heart receives blood that is oxygenated from your coronary arteries. The buildup of plaque in these arteries limits the volume of blood that can reach your heart. To make this phenomenal progress possible, several innovations have been made. One of the key innovations is angioplasty, a procedure for quickly restoring blood flow to the heart muscle. If you or any of your family members have experienced a heart attack and want to know about angioplasty from the best cardiologist in Gurgaon, read the blog carefully.

Symptoms of Coronary Artery Disease

For the longest time, you might not see any symptoms of CAD. CAD is a chronic disease, and plaque buildup takes many years or even decades. But you may see mild or normal symptoms as your arteries narrow. These signs show your heart is working harder to pump oxygen-rich blood to your body.

Symptoms:

• Chest Pain

• Heaviness

• Tightness

• Burning

• Squeezing

Heartburn and indigestion might sometimes be misinterpreted for these symptoms. CAD other symptoms

• Pain in the arms or shoulder

• Shortness of breath

• Sweating

• Dizziness

Note: If these symptoms last for more than 5 minutes, do not ignore them and consult a doctor on a priority basis. You need a proper consultation regarding the disease if you are having any of the above symptoms. Dr. Monik Mehta who is a well- known cardiologist in Gurgaon, presents important information about angioplasty for coronary artery disease in this blog.

About Coronary Angioplasty

In the 1960s and early 1970s, bypass surgery was the only treatment to improve blood flow to the heart with blocked arteries. It took a whole month to recover and a week in the hospital if you have gone through Bypass Surgery even today. Symptoms of heart disease include angina (chest pain) or trouble breathing. Angioplasty is used to clear the significant blockage in the artery. An interventional cardiologist, a cardiac specialist with specialized education and expertise in utilizing small tubes called catheters that can be put into blood arteries to administer therapies, performs an angioplasty operation. Although angioplasty requires only a small incision in the chest, open surgery is not necessary. For many people, angioplasty is a safe and successful therapy option.

Benefits of Angioplasty

Angioplasty is an efficient treatment that saves many lives. Angioplasty offers you a shorter period of recovery time than bypass surgery. A patient who has gone through angioplasty was discharged from the hospital within 24 hours and returned to work within a week, patients who underwent bypass surgery needed a month to recover.

• It helps in restoring blood flow to the heart during a heart attack, preventing heart muscle damage while saving your life.

• Symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue are reduced and may be immediately relieved, which will make you feel better.

• Stroke risk can be decreased.

• Kidney function can be boosted.

• Can increase blood flow to the legs, stopping gangrene from developing and preventing the need for amputation.

To improve the blood flow in the heart and unlock the clogged arteries Doctors suggest a minimally invasive procedure called angioplasty. Angioplasty is generally a safe procedure to treat acute heart problems and is also suggested by a heart doctor in Gurgaon.

After an Angioplasty

The doctor will guide you and explain how you need to improve your lifestyle after the angioplasty. Your treatment might include medications, an improved diet, and home exercise. Follow the instructions of your provider to make the required changes in your lifestyle and take the proper medications. If you are looking for tailored diet plans and a new exercise program, you can first consult your doctor to get advice.

Why Choose Healthy Hearts?

Any patient admitted to the hospital who is suffering from heart problems also needs emotional support. Our team of professionals will not only provide you the physical attention but you get the preliminary care to feel better and recover quickly. We at Healthy Hearts focuses on our efforts to provide a treatment that includes advanced equipment, cutting-edge treatments, and technologies. To help you lead a healthy and happy life quickly after you say goodbye to us.

To Book an appointment with our Cardiologist: Dr. Monik Mehta (MBBS, MD, DM, FACC) Interventional Cardiologist, Cardiologist, Cardiac Electrophysiologist 24*7 Helpline No. +91–9873214382 Email: heartcare@healthyheartsgurgaon.com Website: www.healthyheartsgurgaon.com

The Complete Guide to Cardiac Catheterization

Cardiologists perform a procedure known as cardiac catheterization to assess your heart’s functionality. Additionally, it can be used to locate issues and deliver a treatment for clogged or blocked coronary arteries.

In this blog, Dr. Monik Mehta explains the procedure of cardiac catheterization and helps you understand how you’ll prepare for and recover from it.

A cardiac catheterization is a procedure used to monitor the blood flow and pressure in and around the heart. It is often referred to as a “cardiac cath” or a “heart catheterization.” Further, it can be used to treat some heart diseases.

During a cardiac catheterization, you must check certain things:

• Check your heart’s four chambers for pressure. • Observe the contraction of the chambers of your heart. • Measure the oxygen levels in each compartment by drawing blood samples. • Check your heart for any valve or chamber issues. • A little sample of heart tissue from a biopsy

Things you may experience during cardiac catheterization

In a hospital’s cardiac catheterization (Cath) lab, cardiac catheterizations are carried out by a top cardiologist in Gurgaon and a group of nurses and technicians.

A nurse will insert an IV line into your arm to provide you with a sedative before the surgery. During the procedure, you’ll be at ease but aware and able to follow directions. Additionally, a nurse will use a local anesthetic to numb the region and clean and shave the area where the catheter will be placed (often the wrist, groyne, or neck).

A sheath, a tiny tube, will be inserted by the physician into an artery or vein. Then, using the sheath as a conduit, they will carefully insert a catheter, an even smaller tube, into the blood vessel. The position of the catheter as it travels through the main blood veins to the heart will be shown on a television screen. While pressure could be present, pain shouldn’t be.

The catheter tip can then be fitted with a number of tools. Some of them are:

• Measure the blood pressure in the blood vessels that supply the heart as well as in each of the heart’s chambers. • View the blood vessels’ interiors. • Take blood samples from different cardiac regions. • Take a cardiac tissue sample for a biopsy.

To take X-rays of your heart’s chambers, valves, and coronary arteries, the doctor may also inject contrast dye through the catheter. The procedure is known as an angiography.

After doing these exams, your doctor may decide to address an issue right away in some cases. Your doctor may conduct an angioplasty to treat a coronary artery segment that is blocked or narrowed. During an angioplasty, a small balloon is used to expand your artery and clear any obstructions, improving blood flow. In order to keep the artery open, the doctor could additionally install a mesh tube known as a stent.

The catheter and sheath will be taken out at the conclusion of the surgery, and the site will be treated and protected to avoid infection.

After-Effects of Cardiac Catheterization

If the catheterization was performed via the groyne, you will be taken to a recovery room, where you will lie flat for a few hours after the treatment. You’ll be instructed to keep the nearest leg straight if the catheter was introduced through your groyne.

If the catheterization was done from the neck or wrist, you can sit up while being watched in the recovery room.

Meanwhile, a nurse will keep an eye on your blood pressure, heart rate, and any indications of chest pain, swelling, pain, or bleeding.

You’ll receive written instructions on how to continue your care at home before you leave the hospital. It’s critical that you carefully follow these directions, which include taking any recommended drugs.

You will be hospitalized, normally for one night for observation, if you have an angioplasty or stent placed in a coronary artery. At the puncture site, a minor bruise is typical.

Call your cardiologist doctor in Gurgaon right away if you experience any of the following symptoms:

• Enlargement of the bruise • Fluid or swelling where the puncture was made • Tingling or numbness at the location of the puncture

The procedure of catheterizing the heart is typically risk-free. Minor problems like bruising at the catheter insertion site are experienced by some people. Some people might have nausea from an allergic reaction to the contrast dye.

Additional potential dangers include a perforated blood artery, blood clots, and an irregular pulse. Your cardiologist in Gurgaon will go over any possible hazards and any additional precautions your team will take with you before the surgery.

To Book an appointment with our Cardiologist:

Dr. Monik Mehta (MBBS, MD, DM, FACC)

Interventional Cardiologist, Cardiologist, Cardiac Electrophysiologist

24*7 Helpline No. +91–9873214382

Email: heartcare@healthyheartsgurgaon.com

Website: www.healthyheartsgurgaon.com